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Metallized Windshield: What is it, and What is its Purpose?

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The modern-day windshield features a variety of technologies serving many functions, including safety for the driver and structure for the vehicle. Like many other products in our everyday world, some are more advanced than others. One of these advancements is the metallized windshield, or metal oxide windshield. These are also sometimes called athermic windshields. 

What is a Metalized Windshield? 

The glass in these windshields, sometimes installed in higher-end luxury vehicles, contains a thin layer of metal oxide that is applied during the laminating stage of the manufacturing process. This coating helps to block ultraviolet (UV) rays.  

Metal oxide film can also be applied in a retrofit application. 

The Advantages of Metal Oxide Windshields 

The layer of metal oxide reflects the sun and reduces the level of visible light. This provides a range of benefits, which include: 

  • Reducing heat gain inside the car; 
  • Protecting the interior against ultraviolet rays; 
  • Reducing glare for the driver; and 
  • Assisting in de-icing and defrosting. 
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Some higher-end luxury vehicles, including many BMWs, use metallized windshields.

Metal Oxide Windshield Disadvantages 

While metallized windshields come with their share of comfort and safety benefits, a few trade-offs must be considered. 

Have you ever experienced an issue with your toll pass or transponder not working properly? It’s an issue that has left many commuters stumped. The metal in the glass can interfere with radio waves and cause automatic toll systems, such as the EZ Pass, not to function properly. This may require an exterior device as opposed to the standard interior one most drivers use. However, some metallized windshields do have a non-metallized area around the mirror, so these devices will function properly there. 

Additionally, the level of light transmittance in the windshield can vary. Factory installations generally comply with Department of Transportation (DOT) standards, but consult the laws in your local jurisdiction before considering aftermarket options. There are strict laws about how “dark” your windshield can be. 

EZ Pass has published a list of car makes, models and years that come with metallized windshields, including certain versions of the Ford Crown Victoria, Chevrolet Impala, Audi A6, Pontiac Transport, a range of BMWs and many other vehicles. View the full list here. 

How do I know if I have a metalized windshield? 

There are a few ways in which you can tell whether your vehicle is equipped with a metalized, or athermic windshield. The best way is to consult the owner’s manual that came with your vehicle. If your car is equipped with a metalized windshield, the manual may include information about the advantages, and where to place a transponder if the windshield was manufactured with a cutout. If your vehicle is not equipped with a metalized windshield, the manual will likely not contain any information addressing this matter. If you can’t find the information you’re looking for in the owner’s manual, a local dealership of your car’s make may be able to assist.  

Another reliable way to determine whether your car is equipped with a metalized windshield is to test it with a metalized windshield tester. These testers are offered by some toll collection companies. Sometimes you can even tell that a windshield is metalized by inspecting it, but this is not a foolproof method. Signs to look for include a purple or blue tint to the windshield, a “cut out” section around the rearview mirror where coating wasn’t applied (this allows for transponder mounting), and notations in the windshield’s bug. 

What vehicles have a metalized windshield? 

You can also consult this list of vehicles which may be equipped with metalized windshields. Keep in mind that metalized windshields may be optional in some of these makes and models. Also, keep in mind that the windshield may have been replaced during the vehicle’s lifetime and it may not have been replaced with an OEM windshield. This list may not be comprehensive and is for reference purposes only. Please consult your local dealership for confirmation.  

Make Model Year(s) Windshield Notes Toll Pass Placement Notes 
Acura 3.2CL 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Acura 3.2TL 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Acura 3.5RL 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Acura MDX 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Acura Odyssey 2000 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Acura RSX 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
AMC General Hummer 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
AMC General Gremlin 1968-1973 Possible Metallized Windshield  
AMC General Javelin 1968-1973 Possible Metallized Windshield  
AMC General Pacer 1969-1973 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Aston Martin DB7 Vantage 2000-2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Aston Martin Vantage 2000-2008 Heated Windshield  
Aston Martin Vanquish 2001-2007 Heated Windshield and Insulated Glass  
Audi A4 1997-2003   
Audi A6 1998-2003 Siglaso/Insulated Glass  
Audi A8 1998-2003 Siglaso/Insulated Glass  
Audi A9 1997-1999 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Audi S6 1997-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Audi S8 1997-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Audi All Models 1995-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Bentley Amage 2000-2002 Possible Metallized    
Bentley Continental GT 2004-2007  Exterior Toll Tag Required – Windshield prevents use of interior toll tag 
Bentley Continental Flying Spur 2006-2007  Exterior Toll Tag Required – Windshield prevents use of interior toll tag 
BMW 128 2008-2013   
BMW 325 2006-2013   
BMW 328 2007-2013   
BMW 525 2004-2013   
BMW 528 2008-2013   
BMW 535 2010-2013   
BMW 645 2004-2013   
BMW 750-700 LI 2000-2007 Metallized Windshield All Models: Centered below rearview mirror. Half of the transponder should be in the tinting and the other half out 
BMW 500 Series 1999-2000  All Models: Centered below rearview mirror. Half of the transponder should be in the tinting and the other half out 
BMW 700 Series 1999-2000  All Models: Centered below rearview mirror. Half of the transponder should be in the tinting and the other half out 
BMW 5 Series 2001-2007 Possible Metallized All Models: Centered below rearview mirror. Half of the transponder should be in the tinting and the other half out 
BMW 645 2004 Possible Metallized All Models: Centered below rearview mirror. Half of the transponder should be in the tinting and the other half out 
BMW 7 Series 1999-2013 Possible Metallized  
BMW 735 2001 Possible Metallized  
BMW 740i 1999-2003 Possible Metallized  
BMW 740IL 2000 Possible Metallized Windshield  
BMW 745 2004-2008 Possible Metallized  
BMW 745i 1999-2003 Possible Metallized  
BMW 750 2009-2013   
BMW 760 2004 Possible Metallized  
BMW X3 2011-2013   
BMW X5 2001-2002 Possible Metallized  
BMW X6 2008-2013   
BMW Xf 2000-2006   
BMW Z3 Roadster and Coupe N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Buick All Models 1999 Solar Ray  
Buick Century 1996-2003 Heated Reflective  
Buick LeSabre 1991-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Buick Park Ave 1991-1999/2001-2002 Solar Ray  
Buick Regal 1996-1998/2001-2003 Heat Reflective  
Buick Rendezvous 2000-2007  Top right corner of windshield 
Buick Riviera 1992-1999 Solar Control  
Buick Roadmaster Sedan 1993-1996 PPG Sungate  
Buick Roadmaster   All Solar Ray  
Buick Roadmaster SW 1992-1996 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Buick Roadmaster Wagon All  Exterior Toll Tag Required – Windshield prevents use of interior toll tag 
Cadillac Catera 1993-2001   
Cadillac Concours 1992-1995/1999-2001 Heated/Solar Ray  
Cadillac Coupe DeVille 1992-2007 Heated  
Cadillac CTS 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Cadillac DeVille 1989-2007 Heated Windshield  
Cadillac Eldorado 1992-2002 Solar Ray  
Cadillac Escalade 1999-2003 Solar Ray  
Cadillac Fleetwood 1989-1996 Heated Windshield  
Cadillac Fleetwood Brougham 1996 Metal Oxide  
Cadillac Sedan 1999 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Cadillac Seville 1992-1996/1999-2002 Heated  
Cadillac Sixty Special 1993 Heated Windshield  
Cadillac STS STS 1992/1995/2006 Metal Windshield  
Cadillac Touring Sedan 1992-1994/1999 Heated  
Cadillac 60 Special 1992-1996 Heated  
Chevrolet All Models 1999 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Astra 2006-2009   
Chevrolet Astro Cargo Van 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Astro Passenger Van 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Avalanche 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Blazer 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Camaro 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Caprice 1992-1999 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Cavalier 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Celebrity 1997-1999 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Corvette 1990-2003 Heat Reflective/Solar Control  
Chevrolet Express Van 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Impala 1987-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Ligenfelter All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Lumina Van All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Malibu 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Monte Carlo 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet S-10 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Silverado 1500 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Silverado 1500 HD 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Silverado 2500 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Silverado 2500 HD 1999-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Silverado 3500 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Suburban 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Tahoe 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Tracker 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Trailblazer 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chevrolet Venture 1997-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler 300M 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler Concorde 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler Crossfire 2004 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler LHS 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler PT Cruiser 2002-2005 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler Sebring 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Chrysler Town & Country 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Caravan 1984-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Durango 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Intrepid 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Neon 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Ram 1500 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Shadow 1994-1995 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Stratus 2004 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Dodge Viper 2001/2002/2004 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Crown Victoria 1982/1986-1994/2001-2006 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Escape 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford E-Series Van 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Expedition 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Explorer 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford F-150 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford F250 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford F-350 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Focus 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Mustang 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Ranger 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford S-Type 2000-2004   
Ford SVT models 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Taurus 1986-1994/2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford Thunderbird 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford VDP 1999-2004   
Ford Windstar 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Ford XJ Series 1999-2004 Heated  
Ford XK Series 1999-2004   
Ford ZX2 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GM Full Size Vehicles 1968-1977 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Denali 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Envoy 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Savannah 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Sierra 2000-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Sonoma 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC Yukon Denali 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
GMC ZX2 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Accord 1997/2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Civic 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda CR-V 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Hybrid 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Insight 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Odyssey 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Passport 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Pilot 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Honda Prelude 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Hummer Hummer H1 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Hummer Hummer H2 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Infiniti G35 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Infiniti I13 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Infiniti I30 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Infiniti I35 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Infiniti Q45 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar S Type 2000-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar Vanden Plas 1997-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar VDP 1994-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar X16 1995-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar XJ Series 1995-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar XJ12 1994-1996/1998-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar XJ6 1995-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar XJS 1994-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Jaguar XKR All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Land Rover County All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Land Rover Discovery 1997-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Land Rover Freelander 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Land Rover Land Rover 1997-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Land Rover Range Rover 1997-2013 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lexus 300 Series 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lexus 400 Series 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lexus SC430 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lincoln Blackwood 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lincoln Continental 1987-1994/2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lincoln LS 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lincoln Navigator 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Lincoln Town Car 1987-1998/2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mazda 626 1990-1997 Possible Metallized Windshield/Solar Control/Metal Oxide  
Mazda 929 1988-1997 Solar Control/Metal Oxide  
Mazda Cab Plus 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mazda Miata 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mazda MPV 1989-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mazda Pickup 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mazda Tribute 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes All Models 2001 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes CL Class 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes CLK Class 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes M-Class N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes S Class 2001-2004 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercedes CL500 2002-2006   
Mercedes CLS500 2006-2013   
Mercedes E320 2003-2009   
Mercedes  E350 2010-2013   
Mercedes ML350 2006-2007   
Mercedes S320 2007-2013   
Mercedes S350 2003-2013   
Mercedes S430 2000-2006   
Mercury Cougar 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercury Grand Marquis 1986-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercury Marauder 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercury Mountaineer 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercury Sable 1986-1994/2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mercury Villager 1997-1998/2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mitsubishi Diamante 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mitsubishi Galant 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Mitsubishi Eclipse 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Nissan Altima 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Nissan Maxima 2002-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Nissan Quest 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Oldsmobile Alero 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Oldsmobile Aurora 1998-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Oldsmobile Bravada 2001-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Oldsmobile Custom Cruiser 1990-1997 Possible Metallized Windshield/Solar Control    
Oldsmobile Intrique 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Oldsmobile Eighty-Eight 1992   
Oldsmobile Ninety-Eight 1991-1995   
Oldsmobile Silhouette All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Plymouth Neon 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Plymouth Neon Highliner 1997-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Plymouth Voyager 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Aztec 2000-2006   
Pontiac Bonneville 2000-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Firebird 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Grand Am 1996-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Grand Prix 2000-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Montana 1990-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Sunfire 2000-2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Transport 1990-1998 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Pontiac Vibe 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Porsche Cayenne 2003-2013   
Porsche Panamera All   
Renault Direct N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Renault Laguna N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Renault Megane N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Renault Scenic N/A Possible Metallized Windshield  
Rolls Royce Park Ward 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Rolls Royce Phantom 2004 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Rolls Royce Silver Seraph 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 900 Series 1995-2000 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9000 Series 1995-2000 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-3 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-3 SE 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-3 Viggen 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-3 Viggen 3 Door 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-3 Viggen 5 Door 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-5 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-5 Aero & Wagon 2000-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-5 SE 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saab 9-5 V6 1999-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saturn 3-Door Coupe 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saturn S Series 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saturn SC 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Saturn VUE 2003 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Shelby Cobra 427 All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Shelby Durango All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Subaru SVX All Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Avalon 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Camry 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Prius 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Sequoia 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Sienna 2000/2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Solara 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Toyota Tundra 2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Volkswagen Passat 1995 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Volkswagen Rabbit 2006-2009   
Volvo C70 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Volvo S80 2001-2002 Possible Metallized Windshield  
Volvo XC90 2003-2013   

Do Teslas have metalized windshields? 

Yes, the Tesla Model S, Tesla Model X and Tesla Roadster were all factory equipped with metalized windshields. We currently do not have confirmation as to whether or not the Tesla Model 3 is equipped with a metalized windshield, but have read reports that toll transponders function properly through these windshields.  

Using Metalized Windshields with Toll Passes 

If you need to mount an EZ Pass, PIKEPASS, Peach Pass, or other type of toll road pass transponder to your windshield, there are a few steps you can take to make it a smooth process. First, rest assured that even if your windshield has a metal oxide coating, you can typically still use a toll pass. Many toll pass providers have specific mounting instructions to follow, so check with them first. If your metalized windshield features a cut out, you will likely be directed to install the transponder in this area. If your windshield does not have a cut out, you might have to use a pass mounted externally. Most pass providers have this option available. 

Does your Metallized Windshield Need Replacing? 

If your metallized windshield needs replacing, you’ve come to the right place. Glass.com Affiliates can determine the exact replacement windshield needed for your vehicle and get you back on the road again. For instant price quotes from shops in your local area, simply use Glass.com’s shop locator tool and book online, instantly, with one of our Affiliates. 

Not sure if your windshield is metallized or not? Or not sure if you really need a metallized windshield even if your car came equipped with one from the factory? Don’t worry! Our Affiliates can determine what options your windshield currently has by decoding your car’s Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and recommend replacement options.

Please note, this article may contain links to Amazon products. As an Amazon Associate, Glass.com earns from qualifying purchases.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Nick St. Denis

Nick St. Denis currently serves as the director of research for Key Media & Research and is formerly the editor of USGlass magazine. He earned a Bachelor’s Degree from the State University of New York where he studied journalism and is currently working on earning his Master’s Degree in survey research. Nick has a passion for sports including football, hockey, and golf. He enjoys playing ice hockey in a local men’s league and cheers on the New York Islanders when not on the ice himself. He was actually a sports reporter for a New York newspaper and also worked at a country club in Virginia. Most notably, Nick is husband to his wife Tammy, and father to his son Carter. Find out more about Nick on Linkedin.

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9 Responses

  1. I have a 2013 Porsche Cayenne and it is listed as a mtealized windshield.
    It notes alt location however it doesn’t state what that location is.

    1. Hi Craig, we recommend contacting your local Porsche dealership on this question as they will be able to best assist with questions concerning your specific model and trim level. Chances are, there is an area very close to (often behind) your rear view mirror.

  2. I have a Mitsubishi Eclipse Cross 2018 and having trouble with the EToll transponder.
    Are these vehicles fitted with metallic windshields?

  3. I have 2005 Ford Mustang convertible and a 2008 Lexus R400h. Do you know if these have metal used windshields?

  4. Does any Chevy Silverado models, 1500, 2500, etc….. From 2012 to 2019, have metalized windshields
    Having trouble with the transponders not working properly to get access thru a secured gate

    1. Hi Anthony, we are not showing that these models were manufactured with metalized windshields, but you may wish to double check with your local dealership.

    1. According to the databases we have access to, the 2007 Hyundai Azera does not use metalized windshields. You may wish to doulbe-check with a Hyundai dealership.

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